Which type of supervision requires a dental exam to be completed for new patients at the first appointment?

In the context of dental hygiene practice, direct supervision entails that a licensed dentist must be on-site and provide oversight during specific procedures performed by a dental hygienist. This type of supervision is crucial for ensuring patient safety and proper care, especially during the initial appointment where a dental exam is required for new patients. This exam allows for the assessment of the patient's overall oral health and the determination of any necessary treatments.

By mandating that a dentist is present during the initial examination of new patients, direct supervision helps establish a baseline for the patient's dental condition and fosters a collaborative environment between the dentist and hygienist. This ensures that the hygienist understands any specific needs and conditions that the dentist identifies, allowing for targeted patient care and treatment plans.

In contrast, general supervision does not require the dentist to be present during all patient interactions, while indirect supervision specifies that the dentist must authorize procedures but does not necessitate their presence. Observational supervision typically involves monitoring rather than active participation or intervention. Thus, the requirement for a dental exam to be completed for new patients at the first appointment aligns with the principles of direct supervision, ensuring comprehensive care is provided from the outset.